Iran and cyber warfare

Iran: From Code to Crisis at the Heart of Cyber Warfare

Codes, malware, and computer networks are redefining wars; alongside missiles, tanks, and fighter jets, precisely where battles unfold in silence. This hidden, subsurface war can be seen in recent tensions between Iran, Israel, and the United States. From penetrating sensitive systems and surveillance networks to disrupting banking services and critical infrastructure, cyberspace has become one of the most important fields of competition and confrontation. Attacks that, sometimes without firing a single bullet, can affect the daily lives of millions and break public trust in vital services. In the radio program "First Paragraph" with Mamoud Babaei, a cybersecurity expert and real-time systems specialist in the Netherlands, alongside Ashkan Khosropour, a technology and internet access correspondent in France, we have traveled to the heart of one of the most important battlefields of the new era; where war unfolds behind lines of code and in the depths of networks. Read the full report on the Radio Farda website.